This is a long file. I suggest that you print it or save it as a text file for later reading.--Barbara.



Astrology Alive!

Experiential Astrology, Astrodrama, and the Healing Arts

Barbara Schermer

HarperCollins, 1989




INTRODUCTION

In the beginning, astrology was alive. Life and especially that aspect of life we call mind, is shaped by the recurrent patterns of relationship between the living and the surrounding world. As humankind evolved it was always in the context of an existence upon a whirling sphere, cyclically exposed to sun, moon, planets, and stars, and interactive with them. Thus we may truly say that the patterns of heavenly movement are inherent in life, in mind, and in humanity. And as men and women further regarded the stars as their wandering companions, the diverse regularity of the heavens continued to inform them of the subtleties of pattern, as they in turn laid upon the stars a template revealing the qualities of emerging mind.

Human life at the beginning was not separate from creation. The stars must have been an intimate part of day to day life. Yet so little remains to inform us of our ancestors earliest attempts to grasp the heavens. Did they climb mountains to place themselves closer to the stars? Did they pile up bricks or stones to mark their course through the skies? We know that they did so as much as 4000 years ago in ancient Mesopotamia, and at least by 1500 BC at Stonehenge--and who can say how long the Great Medicine Wheel, with its precise astronomical alignment of stones, has stood high in the Bighorn Mountains of Wyoming? In any event we are safe to assume that in the splendor of the dark, quiet nights, gazing into the starry vault, early man was transported; lifted to the realm of the gods. Many centuries later the Roman poet Manilius (first century AD) captured what early men and women may have felt:

Those moonless nights when even the stars of the sixth magnitude kindle their crowded and gleaming fires, seeds of light amidst the darkness. the glittering temples of the sky shine with torches more numerous than the sands of the seashore, than the flowers of the meadow, than the waves of the forest. If nature had given to this multitude powers in proportion to its numbers, the ether itself would not have been able to support its own flames, and the conflagration of Olympus would have consumed the entire world.

And later yet (c.1150 AD) Ptolemy wrote, "Mortal as I am, I know that I am born for the day, but when I follow the serried course (of the stars), my feet no longer touch the earth;I ascend to Zeus himself to feast me on ambrosia, the food of the gods." Even with the refinements of Greek and Roman civilization, humans remained close to the earth beneath then, the stars above. Men and women had a relationship to the natural world, and their contemplation of the heavens was a vital, primal communion which brought meaning to life.

Today, we can see that we have lost touch with this primal experience. And astrology, child of this union of the contemplative urge with light from the heavens, is in danger of losing its primal vitality by becoming too abstract, theoretical and analytical. Brain researchers have made us aware in the last few years that we have not one brain but two, with, to risk over-simplification, an analytical, verbal, rational left hemisphere and an intuitive, visual, holistic right one. Our culture's traditional way of educating has cultivated and encouraged the left brain, touting abstraction, while ignoring the development of our intuitive, imaginative right brain. Math, science, and verbal skills are taught at the expense of art, music, and creative expression. Although enlightened educators have responded of late in recognition of this fact, such programs are the first to go when funds are cut.

It is important to point out that many of us do not learn well with words or abstract symbols, but depend on that part of the brain that "paints pictures." "Numerous studies have confirmed the fact that vividly experienced imagery, imagery that is both seen and felt, can substantially affect the brain waves, blood flow, heart rate, skin temperature, gastric secretions, and immune response--in fact, the total physiology." The tyranny of left brain domination has gone too far. Is it any wonder that most children's artistic impulses start disappearing at age nine, when they have been "brainwashed" from age six onwards to use only their left brain? The present educational system abandons children who may be naturally visual, imaginative thinkers.

The conduct of our education in astrology has been no different. In the beginning most of us sat before a teacher, passively memorizing the planets, signs, houses and their meanings. Then we passively sat in another class learning how to synthesize those planets, signs, and houses into meaningful interpretation. What other means of learning do we currently have? We have books to read and conferences to attend. Again, most conferences are set up in familiar left brain learning style: one active participant, the lecturer, speaking to a passively compliant group of 25 listeners. And our books are too often a dry parody of the same form. We have been--are still are being--educated only to think about astrology. By now the conclusion must be obvious: to teach an astrology of the right brain we must use its language, a language not of words but of images.

Consider this: You are an astrologer, holding a consultation with a client about transiting Neptune. Instead of talking, you show her a picture of San Francisco shrouded in fog to illustrate her upcoming encounter with that planet. Or with a group of students you hand out crayons and have them draw what Mars square Uranus "feels like," or you lead them blindfolded around the block to give a direct experience of the Neptune square Mercury aspect. Or, to better communicate the essence of Pluto, you work together on a sprawling collage of Pluto images, replete with magicians, world leaders, atomic explosions, and erupting volcanoes. Going even further with a group, you might stimulate the use of the holistic right brain by having members enact their internal images of Mars--with the aid of some energizing dance music, contacting the Mars, and expressing it through movement and dance. (The term astrodrama has been given to this form of acting out the planetary energies.) The group may further refine the process by exploring how different the Mars energy feels in Scorpio or Taurus or by noticing the different feeling tones between expressions of Mars/Jupiter, Mars/Saturn, or a Mars/Uranus conjunction.

Music is perhaps the most time-honored means of communicating to the right brain. Music that elicits the particular energy of each planets can be found. Holst's The Planets and Tomita's re-interpretation are classics. the album, Deep Breakfast, by Ray Lynch suggest Venus/Jupiter, and the song "Icarus" by various artists conjures up a beautiful Venus."Hearing Solar Winds, by David Hykes and the Harmonic Choir, profoundly evokes Neptune and Pluto.

Even without these more expressive techniques, you can enhance right brain response by the use of verbal images through the skillful employment of metaphors, analogies, and fairy tales. For instance, you might tell a client or a class that Neptune is "like wearing glasses with the wrong prescription." Or illustrate a Saturn return as "a baby chicken breaking out of its shell." Hypnotist par excellence, Milton Erickson, and the NLP (Neurolinguistic Programming) psychotherapists have shown that the proper use of metaphor more than illustrates--it heals. To sharpen your skills in this area you might, for example, learn to tell the story "The Frog Prince" from Grimm's fairy tales to bring to life the transformative nature of Pluto, or you may draw upon Greek and Roman mythology for those stories in which the planetary archetypes themselves are the primary characters.

That ancient tales contain expression of the astrological archetypes is, of course, no accident, for the understanding that both the planetary energies and the gods have profound influences upon humankind (if indeed they are not identical) springs from the same ancient sources. In fact Astrology Alive! will make the argument that the "new" astrology described here is in reality a re-emergence of the very old, from a time in which the archetypal energies were readily available and deeply felt. Chapter One illustrates this point with the Demeter-Persephone story that was for the Greeks the founding myth for the "the Greater Mystery" of Eleusis, a ritual repeated in spectacle, pageantry, and reverence at each consecutive fall equinox for 2000 years! Every year the residents of Athens abandoned the city to walk the 14 mile Sacred Way to Eleusis to partake in this "sacred theater" and its rites. As we will see later, this myth had extraordinary power within Greek culture and in the unconscious minds of the Greek people.

Our focus need not remain on the Western traditions alone since astrology has flourished in the East for centuries, often integrated with spiritual tradition. You will find evidence of my background in yoga especially in the latter chapters of the book.

Astrology Alive! will show the relevance of these myths and rites for a new kind of astrological practice that provides a corrective to the "left brained bias" of both astrology and culture at large. Myth contains, in story form, the deepest truths of the culture. Today, in the West, we seem to have an impoverished mythology, weakened by a too strict adherence to the Newtonian-Cartesian scientific world view. And we should suspect that astrology, as an "institution" which participates to some degree in that culture, is in a weakened state as well. We who have an interest in astrology have been carried along with the technological tides of our time, often to our benefit with new methods of computation and research, but also to our detriment in that we have forgotten that our original encounter with the heavens was immediate, direct and alive. Are we not hungering for a deeper knowledge of ourselves and others? Isn't that precisely what astrology purports to do? Doesn't it put us more in touch with our true nature? All too often, it seems, we have simply gone along with our culture, just thinking about astrology. Shouldn't we begin to feel about it as well?

With means such as metaphor, music, myth, spiritual practice, and dramatic and artistic expression, we can move into more direct contact with the planetary energies, and in so doing we rediscover the depths of ourselves. Astrology becomes, then, not just a tool for abstraction and intellection, but a way of self-knowledge and a means to vital, primal communion with that which is beyond. And that brings us to the purpose of this book: Astrology Alive! is intended to introduce and to teach what has come to be called experiential astrology. It is a book for all of us who are bored with traditional approaches, who want to revive our feelings of planetary connection and communion, and who are willing to pursue deeper levels of experience. The book is designed to be of value to anyone learning or teaching astrology, or to anyone from the arts or psychology who is at least conversant with the language of astrology. If our aim is true, the material will be particularly useful for the growing number of individuals who are beginning to combine astrology with other fields such as Gestalt, psychosynthesis, mythology, the Arts and spiritual practice to yield new healing forms.

Consider this book as an invitation to a feast, at the broad table of which you will find the kind of fare that both tempts the senses and sticks to the ribs--that is, practical, direct ways for you to work and play at bringing astrology alive. Any such table needs support, of course. Thefour "legs" of our own table include three major thinkers and a "movement." The first thinker is Dane Rudhyar, whose lifelong effort was to develop a "humanistic" astrology. The second is Carl Jung, who gifted us with an enormously fruitful journey into the workings of the human mind. Without his concepts of the archetypes, the self, and the personal and collective unconscious, we would scarcely have a way to talk of important matters of consciousness. The third supporting member is Jacob Moreno and his psychodrama which was a direct stimulus for astrodrama, a particularly well-developed form of experiential astrology. As chapter two will detail, the fourth source of support is the 'human potential movement" that brought psychology to popular culture in the 1960s.

Astrologer Stephen Arroyo has noted a major stumbling block for both students and practicing astrologers: the lack of guidance on synthesis of the many disparate elements of an astrological inquiry. It is a rare astrology text that succeeds in teaching the blending of chart symbols. However, synthesis yields swiftly to experiential methods that teach by doing, as will be illustrated by techniques gleaned from my own experiences in experiential performance and theater, teaching, counseling, and marathon group therapy sessions.

To summarize: Part I of Astrology Alive! will, after a suitable dose of background and theory, concentrate on conveying to you the basic skills that will help you learn from experience. Part II is an even more practical and concrete Resource Workbook, with suggested specific exercises, divided for easy reference by planets, signs, and elements. Each workbook section concludes with a list of widely available musical selections that evoke the energy of the particular planet or sign. At the back of the book is an Appendix which offers tips and techniques for working with groups and particular suggestions for facilitating astrodrama.

Especially important is that you let this book stimulate in you a sense of exploration, participation, spontaneity, and just plain fun. Harvey Cox states it well: "Man's very survival as a species has been placed in grave jeopardy by our repression of the human celebrative and imaginative faculties.... Man is by his very nature a creature who not only works and thinks but who sings, dances, prays, tells stories, and celebrates. He is homo festivus." I invite you, then, to join the merrymaking. But be reminded that our play may have serious purpose: Pluto is now transiting through Scorpio, and with the consequent stirrings deep in the psyche people are increasingly in need of ways to bring about emergence, from the depths, of those forces that transform and illuminate. Experiential astrology, as described here, may serve as a tool for that emergence. I invite you to use it wisely, well, and with pleasure.




CHAPTER 1

Introducing Experiential Astrology

One of the truths of our time is this hunger deep in people all over the planet for coming into relationship with each other. Human consciousness is crossing a threshold as mighty as the one from the Middle Ages to the Renaissance. People are hungering and thirsting after experience that feels true to them on the inside. Marilyn Ferguson. Aquarian Conspiracy.

Scene One: A young man in a red cape swaggers aggressively up to a large, robust woman. She holds her body rigid, arms folded across her chest, and stands her ground. In the background the Mars movement from Holst's "The Planets" blares from a hidden speaker. As if swept into action by the frenzy of the music, the young man tries repeatedly to force his way past his opponent. The more he pushes, the more the woman is unmoved. The "hotter" he gets, the "colder" she becomes. Curbing his frustration, he changes his tack, trying to seduce her with sweet words. "Come back when you're grown up!" she commands. As the scene progresses, a look of recogniti on flashes in the woman's eyes. She suddenly begins to understand the creative impasse she has experienced in her work as an artist during these weeks that Saturn has been squaring her natal Mars.

Scene Two: A group of astrology students are fanned out on a broad, newspaper-strewn floor, sensuously expressing, with fingerpaint on posterboard, the energy and character of the planet Jupiter. With sticky blue hands, they swirl and spiral through a series of grand, sweeping movements. They are obviously having great fun!

Scene three: Sitting in the center of a circle (her natal chart), a young woman is surrounded by the eager faces of ten "planets," positioned as they appeared at the moment she was born. One by one, they introduce themselves. Beginning with the first house cusp is her Moon in Cancer. Cuddling at the woman's feet, she coos, "I'm your Moon in Cancer. I'm shy, quiet. I like to pull back from the world to nourish myself. I love herbal baths, walks with my lover, and hugging my cat."

Each planet, after completing its introduction, begins interacting with the others, according to the aspects in the woman's chart. The Moon enters the circle joined by her Pluto in Scorpio. (The woman's Moon trines Pluto.) Responding to Pluto's influence, the Moon moves more sensuously, gracefully, passionately. Then comes a sudden interruption by an belligerent Mars in Aries. (Our subject's Moon squares Mars). Taunting the Moon, he roars, "Don't be such a pushover! You're always giving in because of your insecurity and need to be liked. Who cares if they like you? I don't care if they don't!" The young woman's chart unfolds before her eyes, bringing with it the feeling that each combination of aspects produces in her unconscious. By the end of her living horoscope, she is deeply affected, entranced by her uniquely personal drama.

Scene four: In a gymnasium theater-in-the-round, surrounded by an expanse of window glass, the full moon is rising in the night sky. On the lawn outside, a procession of ten "planets," actors in costume, approach. Though many in the audience know no astrology, each planet, from the Sun out to Pluto, teaches and amuses, and presses each onlooker toward recognition and understanding of the psychic function within.

Scene five: With learning about the four elements your objective, you and your students have taken an overnight journey into a forest. To commune with Earth, the group sits on the ground, meditates, and imagines the strength of the earth flowing from the ground and into each still body. To experience Air, all climb to the top of a breezy ridge and take in deep, full breaths of the windy air. To encounter Fire, you scatter to fetch kindling and firewood and build a roaring campfire. To experience Water, you take the path to a hot springs and relax tired muscles as the the new moon welcomes you in the East

Scene six: A young woman contemplates the kaleidoscopically colored circle of images and symbols on the paper before her--a "birth mandala" of her horoscope. She has spent the last two hours in an artistic and reflective process to create this vivid, rich representation of her psyche.

Scene seven: An earnest young man, sitting in the center of his own natal chart, spine erect, deeply meditative, attunes to the planetary psychic energies within. He knows he has an upcoming transit of Saturn opposite his Sun, and he is about to perform a ritual he himself created to help soften and neutralize that imbalance.

Each of the above vignettes is an example of a contemporary approach to astrology that may be new to you: the field of experiential astrology These innovations in an ancient discipline show great promise in adding impact, depth, and meaning to astrology's already extensive repertoire. The chief defining characteristic of experiential astrology is that its methods offer direct participation in the vital energies symbolized by the horoscope. By taking the astrological chart off the page and into movement, encounter, art, drama, and dance, we allow not just participation by the intellect but involvement of the senses and emotions as well. While its methods can be studied, experiential astrology is in essence an adventure to be experienced!

My own personal trail of adventures began in 1979 while teaching a basic astrology class. We were talking about Saturn and its correspondence with old age. Caught up in a desire to get my message across, I stopped talking and just began to walk back and forth in front of the class. Beginning as a blithe young girl with a bounce in my step, I slowly allowed my gait and demeanor to shift toward middle age, a little restrained, more bent over, nursing some new pain in my back. Then, even more wearied by Time, I crept and staggered, until as an old crone, I collapsed in a heap on the floor, clearly dead. The effects of this two minute drama were palpable. For myself, in my attempt to communicate a planetary symbol I had actually envisioned my own death and had enacted it, thus having a taste of Saturn's bitter pill. And the discussion with my students that ensued after a hushed silence showed that their encounter with Saturn had been real, too.

Several months later, while leafing through a magazine, I spotted a photo of an exploding volcano. There was Pluto!--more clear now in my mind's eye than any verbal description could make it. Thus inspired with the recognition that images can teach the astrological principles, I spent that week pouring through a stack of old magazines, creating collages of images and photos for each of the ten planets. I put the "imageboard" I had created of Mercury in front of a group of new students. With no previous understanding of the planet Mercury, they told me what Mercury meant!

With these insights came teaching methods that brought a level of interest, energy, and sharing in my classes that I had noticed only fleetingly in my experience as a teacher and student in the traditional mode. Because my classes encouraged spontaneity and play, the students became more relaxed with each other and found it easier to be themselves. They were more inclined to "tell their own stories" and share their insights with the others. This created an environment of increased group participation, deeper sharing and intimacy.

Some time later I read an article in Astrology Now by Jeff Jawer about astrodrama and the work he was doing in Atlanta. In "Living the Drama of the Horoscope," Jeff described his first experiences with the acting out of individual aspects in the horoscope, for both teaching and counseling. He cites J. L. Moreno's work with psychodrama and the work of Dane Rudhyar as influences on his practice. Jeff's article gave me new inspiration and a host of ideas to try. He confirmed my own sense of excitement with the potential of an "interactive astrology"--an excitement that we shared, then as now, after ten more years of invention and discovery.

From 1982 to 1984 I convened a series of extended workshops in Chicago in which we weekly enacted the natal charts of at least two group members, astrodrama style. One particularly exciting group included two tall, strong, and handsome male students, one dark-featured and the other light, who were also superb dancers. Instead of using their voices to enact their roles (usually the Sun, Mars, or Jupiter) they danced the energy with their bodies! I remember one day while we were warming up in our Mars characters with John McLaughlin's, "Birds of Paradise" playing in the background, these two men exploded in the room running from opposite sides toward each other in great leaps. They were so Marsian the rest of us ducked for cover! Here was another way to enact the planets--Dance them!.

PLANETARY THEATER

October of 1984 brought an opportunity to test out all these new tools for astrology. In that month occurred the "New Center of the Moon" conference, an extraordinary blend of experiential astrology and public theater that the two hundred or so who made it to Santa Fe still fondly remember. The event, organized by Santa Fe astrologer, Tom Brady, was played out against a planetary backdrop of transiting Sun/Mercury/Pluto conjunct in late Libra/early Scorpio sextile Neptune in Sagitarrius. Tom assembled a unique cast of characters to create and participate in a outdoor astrological theater open to both conference participants and Santa Fe residents. This "Theater Of Planetary Memory" was constructed in Cathedral Park, a spacious outdoor square next to a magnificent old Spanish Church. The center of the theater was an inflatable, black domed planetarium the inside walls of which were studded with a luminescent map of the zodical belt and other constellations. Around the central theater dome were ten "planetary rooms," each creating an experience of a particular planet, complete with lighting, music and images. With the aid of creative video producer, Bob Shea, crack lighting technicians, and a crew of carpenters, these rooms came to life. For example, in the red-hued Mars room a Green Beret soldier in full battle dress stood at silent attention, conveying strength and an undertone of menace. Here was Mars incarnate!

Approaching the grounds one passed under a huge flashing sign, "The Theater of Planetary Memory" and entered a space defined by the twelve neon zodiacal signs strung high in the trees overhead. Entering Mercury, first stop on the planetary tour, each visitor gave their birth data, which were entered into a computer that calculated his or her chart and transmitted it to a monitor in the starry dome.

Inside, ten actors dressed in their planetary costumes had less than three minutes to find each visitor's key aspects, to talk about how they might be portrayed, and to scurry into the positions that the planets occupy in the natal chart. Knowing I had experience with astrodrama and experiential work, Tom had invited me to be the theater's director. My job was to mold the ten planetary actors into an effective astrodrama troupe and to direct the performances in the theater. Only two of the "actors" had theatrical training or performing experience prior to this weekend.

When the actors were ready, our "psychopomp," the clown Wavy Gravy of Woodstock Music Festival fame, led the expectant subject into the darkened celestial dome and seated him in a tall director's chair in the center. As the lights came up, each visitor was met with the spectacle of his own inner life, dynamically portrayed. Arrayed in full costume, complete with makeup and props, the planetary actors played out the particular planetary struggles and cooperations in the visitor's natal chart. In a bare three minutes the troupe was able to enact a number of brief vignettes, rapidly moving from one natal contact to another. By revealing their inner nature, the troupe by turns delighted the participants and moved them to tears. Not having anticipated the power of astrodrama, many left with a look of sheer wonder.

If the effect of the encounter was so great for the visitors, you might imagine the impact it had on those who created the astrodrama. In the two nights that the theater operated, we performers must have presented well over one hundred enactments of natal charts. Each of us played a planetary energy throughout the twelve signs and in every possible aspectual relationship. We were, by mid-performance, virtually humming with our planet's energy, and though time constraints were sometimes stressful, we felt exhilarated, not overwhelmed. Long after the theater had closed for the night, the energy of the actors seemed still to be bouncing around the dome, and we stayed long after the performance, reliving our experiences with an astrology few had encountered before. The impact of our experiment with astrodrama spread throughout the conference as well, and we players, incognito without our costumes, overheard many a conversation praising our efforts. And maybe this and other presentations of experiential astrology are having an even broader effect: We are, slowly, beginning to see more of our conferences include some form of theater or performance as well as workshops in experiential methods.

The conference weekend was to prove especially important to me for a another reason. At some point Tom Brady mentioned, in an offhand way, a tidbit of information that was to propel me into an investigation that, to some extent, was to culminate in this book. While researching in the University of New Mexico's library, Tom came across a sampling of early Greek Orphic writings, with a cryptic reference to "horoscopes being danced." This notion so captivated my imagination that I began extensive research into the origins of Greek sacred theater and the Graeco-Roman mystery schools. (Oddly, the reference itself has remained a mystery--neither Tom nor I have been able to find the quote.) Ultimately I was to spend a month in Greece at a number of the sacred sites. Though Delphi, Epidauros, and Delos each had its magic, I was most drawn to the sacred theater and to the healing rites and ceremonies of Eleusis.

ANCIENT MYSTERIES

I was in Eleusis at the Fall Equinox, 1985--the very day on which, so many centuries before, the annual celebration of the "Greater Mystery" in honor of the Great Mother was held. I spent long days alone--envisioning, meditating upon, and "feeling into" what we know, and what we must imagine, of those sacred events. From the spectacle of the fourteen mile processional walk on the Sacred Way to the ritual dancing at the Kallichoron well, participants in the mysteries danced in the ceremonies of initiation, and in the dromena witnessed the reenactment of the myth of Demeter and Persephone. I had pored over the books of the experts on Eleusis; now I walked the grounds over and over again, hoping my soul might catch a glimpse of the sights and sounds of the holy dances. I meditated in front of Pluto's cave, the Ploutonion, and performed my own private ritual. From the hill above the city I gazed down into the ruined outlines of the sacred precinct, trying with my mind's eye to replace column upon pediment, to lay knowledge upon intuition, until at last I believe I was able to arrive at the truth of the place. Eleusis and its mythologically-rooted healing ritual has long since passed away. Yet, on this day, I was able to imagine that the mythic archetypes were being summoned once more. This is what I saw and heard and felt....

Eleusis, Fall Equinox, Boedromonion 20 (530 B.C.)

I dreamed, I danced, as far back as I can remember. For that I needed only to be alone, among the small mountain creatures around my native town of Mandra. The flowers, the birds were my audience. The high mountain meadow where I tended my father's sheep was my stage. I was ten when my mother and father took me southward down the mountain to attend the great festival at Eleusis. I shall never forget it. For the first time I saw my secret joy of dancing shared by others. I remember being barely able to sit in my seat as I watched the dancing in honor of the Corn Goddess. My heart pounded. Though I didn't understand much of the secret meaning of what I saw, my soul was aflame with the magic of the festival.

And tonight, five years later, because of my dream I myself dance for the first time in honor of the Goddess Demeter. "Demeter"--even her name teaches us: "De" is the "letter of the vulva," the delta, the triangle of the female trinity of virgin, mother, and crone. I have worked hard all year to absorb her teachings, to prepare for this moment, instructed by the priestesses who demand that the dancers keep the traditions in precise detail. There are hundreds of dance movements to learn. Errors rob our ritual of its power. The dance is highly structured and carries us in a snakelike winding through the passage of life to death and back to life again.

Yesterday, Iacchos led the long procession from Athens, and I and my sisters, with thousands of other citizens, escorted the sacred statue of our Great Mother to the temple grounds, the place sanctified by the Goddess herself. Throughout we sang the ancient calling song:

Come, arise, from sleep awaking,
Come the fiery torches shaking,
Oh Iacchos, Oh Iacchos,
Morning Star that shinest nightly,
Lo, the mead is blazing brightly,
Age forgets its years and sadness,
Aged knees curvet for gladness,
Lift thy flashing torches o'er us,
Marshall all the blameless train,
Lead, Oh lead the way before us.

Tonight is the sixth night of the festival and the first night of the temple dancing and of the Dromena, the sacred reenactment. Now I must go. The dance begins.

I pass, with a hundred other dancers, through the great, stone Triumphal Arch, with the inscription I will soon know to be true: "Only Those Who Dance the Mysteries, Know the Mysteries." We enter the new eastern courtyard of the temple, built over the ancient court on which others like us have danced for nearly a thousand years. Now outside I can see throngs of people sitting on the sloped eastern terraces around the courtyard, facing the altar to the Goddess in the southwest corner of the square. I feel a gentle breeze from the sea enticing me toward my place at the Kallichoron well, the "Well of Fair Dances." I stand in my place. I look at my bare feet. I am both excited and afraid. My mouth is dry. I feel my heart beginning to beat a quicker rhythm. I keep my eyes on my feet, take a deep breath and begin with the others.

Slowly, tenderly, with measured steps we move, establishing a rhythm that lulls perception. We take the time needed to set the pattern, weaving in and out, in and out, of the labyrinth. I pound out the rhythm of the drums with my feet. In and out. In and out. Repeat. Repeat. Repeat. "There is no part of me that is not part of the Goddess." Move deeper. Use the ritual knowledge. I take each step with loving attention, not forcing, but gently moving beyond my limitations, my weariness, step by step, penetrating to the place of stillness. "Receive the power of the dance. "Step. Step. Step. My heart beats in rhythm with the drums and my feet. My feet, no longer fettered by fear, dance like the beat of steady rain, sensing they have danced these steps a thousand times before.

There are no longer just a hundred bodies twisting in the dance. Now I can see and feel many more shapes whirling around and around, communing with Her, honoring Her. The shades of my ancestors are dancing with us in the circle.

My feet dart about like fish in tumbling water, my body is the rhythm, the circle, the dance. I breathe in time to my movements, in and out, in and out as I spiral deeply into the circle and out again to its edges, each repeat of the sacred pattern entrancing me more. Out of me, like the cycle of nature herself, arises an endless succession of new springs from old winters.

My eyes blur as I close them, then open wide, not knowing what it is I see in the enveloping silvery fog. I come to life in the dream I dreamt last spring, living the vision that brought me to this moment! I am whirling, with torrents of moving lights, lights circling around and round, being drawn into a dark, ancient well. I'm afraid of the dark abyss but cannot stop my being sucked into the center, being propelled and drawn nearer and nearer its gaping mouth. I reach inside and sense my strength. With the pressure of whirling forces against my legs, I am able to stand at the abyss. No longer afraid of being swept in, my feet stand firm. My eyes follow a stream of moonbeams up into the night sky to see the full moon gracefully reaching her summit. I bathe in her soft light. She flows into me, through me. I feel her gentle but strong soul-arms reach down, embrace and transform me. As she illumines my face and body, a shadow dances with me--hand-in-hand we pause, choose, then plunge into the abyss!

I reach my core, Her within me, the solid stuff of earth within. Steady. Enduring. I merge with the ancient feminine spiritual root, embracing a line age millions of years old, back to our ancestors who lived the first principle of harmony. I drink of Her strength and am empowered. I drink of Her healing and am made whole. The steady, eternal breathing of the Great Mother sounds in my ears.

I feel my hair streaming across my eyes as I whirl. I feel the tears drying on my cheeks. The moon overhead overwhelms me. The Goddess is present. The Goddess is here!

I hear a woman's wailing faintly in the distance. The other dancers hear Her, too, and as one move toward Her cries at the "Mirthless stone" beside the Sacred way. The dromena itself begins. Demeter, our Earth Mother, has just discovered that her daughter, Persephone has been kidnapped by Plouton, Lord of the underworld. Consumed with passion, he has carried the young Persephone through the Gates of Hades to become his Queen. Demeter wails in her grief at the loss of her daughter. I realize I am sobbing too. I see an image, permanently etched in memory, pass through my mind--It is the day my father died last winter. I see his last breath, his death shudder. I feel helpless, wanting to seize his life force and restore it to him. I cry. She cries. Thousands cry. I rage with the Goddess in anger, storming up and down, shaking, my body bathed in hot sweat. I journey into the cold darkness, facing my fear, my terror, shuddering and trembling. I sink in a heap, utterly exhausted from enduring the mystic catharsis.

I am jolted! A feeling of ecstasy bubbles up within my spine and in a wave moves toward my head. I look up. I look again with my eyes straining at the very edge of the visible. I see there the mist and within it the Vision. I see there the Return. I am jolted again and then transported, lifted a region of pure light, a place of celestial brilliance, suffused with loving sounds of the holy voices and surrounded by the sacred dancing of the Goddesses. I wander free in this joyful realm in communion with Myself... With Her... With All That Is, fused to the cosmic rhythm. What I truly saw I cannot tell you. There has been a sacred seal placed upon my lips. I must speak no more!

And countless lips did remain sealed, so that the secrets which were orally transmitted for two thousand years died with the death of the last hierophant. A veil has now descended on Eleusis. The Kallichoron well has gone dry.

What exactly was done at Eleusis to create such a powerful effect? We do not know. We do know the rites brought about an experience of the death-rebirth cycle, stimulating a deeper understanding of the esoteric spiritual meaning of this collective human event. Themistios, drawing upon Plutarch, an initiate of the Mysteries, wrote, "the soul (at the point of death) has the same experience as those who are being initiated into great mysteries." And Pindar wrote, "Happy is he who, having seen these rites goes below the hollow earth; for he knows the end of life, and he knows its God-sent beginning." George Mylonas concludes his book on Eleusis saying that whatever the substance of the Mysteries was, the fact remains that the rites of Eleusis satisfied the most sincere yearnings and the deepest longings of the human heart.

The ritual at Eleusis built to an ecstatic climax in which the accumulated psychic discord and tension was released. Fear turned to joy, and the participant experienced a powerful healing catharsis. The rising action always included intense and repetitive physical activity to produce the proper receptivity. After hours and hours of chanting, singing, dancing, drumming and musical rhythms participants were transported out of everyday awareness and opened to more subtle realms. The dancing was preceded by days of purification, fasting, and very little sleep, during which all walked in awe-inspiring processionals with hundreds of like minded souls. Magnificent ceremonial vestments and holy symbols were displayed, and sacred words and formulas spoken. The impact of the whole experience reached its peak in a magic moment, when the inspired participant had a direct experience of cosmic forces. With participation in this manner, a divine communion was made, and the individual was no more merely an onlooker of the cosmos but a dynamic, active part of it. The individual became Co-creator of the cosmic drama.

ASTROLOGY AND THE GODS

The rites of Eleusis reenacted the death-rebirth experience which astrologers recognize as the process of the archetype of Pluto in the individual psyche. The astrological archetypes and the myths of the Gods and Goddesses draw from the same pool. Mythology contains the particular manifestations of the archetypes in their various patterns. Astrology incorporates a basic ten (and many more) of these essential archetypes into a language for understanding.

It is particularly clear, at least for Western culture, that the same cultural and historical forces that produced the myths of the gods and goddesses drove the forge in which astrology was formed. The gods of the Greeks--Uranus, Chronos, Pluto, Poseidon, Hermes and Aphrodite--are the embodiment of the distinctive psychic qualities of the planetary forces that we now call by their Roman names--Uranus, Saturn, Pluto, Neptune, Mercury, and Venus. Thus, Saturn, which can signal death and destruction in the horoscope, is the same power represented by the Greek god Chronos, who devoured his children and who, in the guise of Time, may in truth be said to destroy whatever has been brought into existence.

Joining in a ritual event and reenacting a myth that resonated with a truth beyond cultural bounds gave the Eleusinian faithful a peak experience of cosmic communion. If indeed the astrological archetypes arise from the same deep, unconscious realms of the mind as the gods and goddesses, then vivifying the astrological symbol should provide the same kind of communion. If, for example, we learn to actively express our Pluto, bringing it to life consciously, then we no longer deny or repress it's power, and we might avoid the usual explosions of emotion or conflict that characterize Pluto. We learn to use our own Pluto in more conscious ways by embodying the symbolic truth of the planet--penetrating into, transforming and assimilating it's power.

I do not want to imply that astrologers must spend four days dancing and fasting in order to come to know a planetary archetype, though this level of intensity might be an appropriate experience for some astrologers. I am suggesting that, like the ancients, we step beyond the boundaries of observation and thought and use direct experience to understand our own internal planetary forces.

In so doing you pass from seeing the planets as isolated mental images, to actually experiencing the vital rhythms of their interactions which reveal deeper subconscious feelings and previously unexpressed aspects of being. The horoscope then, is no longer a static, black-and-white, one dimensional assortment of data with inanimate glyphs and signs. It becomes a moving field of planetary action: vibrant, interactive and alive!


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